TRAINER SETUP & COMPATIBILITY
Getting your trainer, sensors and app talking to each other, without losing an evening to it.
LOOKING FOR YOUR RIDER PROFILE?
To set your FTP, max heart rate and coach settings in the app, head to rider setup. This page is the hardware guide.
WHAT KIND OF TRAINER DO YOU HAVE?
| Type | What it does | Gives you power? | Works with apps? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct drive smart trainer | Replaces your rear wheel, app-controlled resistance | Yes, measured | Fully — ERG and simulation |
| Wheel-on smart trainer | Presses on your tyre, app-controlled resistance | Yes, estimated | Yes, calibrate regularly |
| Dumb trainer + power meter | Fixed resistance, you shift gears | Yes, from the meter | Reads power, no trainer control |
| Dumb trainer only | Fixed resistance, no data | No | Limited — effort-based riding only |
| Rollers | Free-standing drums, balance required | Only with a power meter | Same as dumb trainer |
| Smart bike | All-in-one, adjustable everything | Yes, measured | Fully |
BLUETOOTH OR ANT+?
| Bluetooth (BLE) | ANT+ | |
|---|---|---|
| Connections per sensor | Usually one controller, sometimes extra listeners | Unlimited listeners |
| Works with phones and tablets | Yes, natively | Needs a dongle |
| Works with browsers | Yes, via Web Bluetooth on Chrome and Edge | No |
| Range | Shorter | Longer |
| Best for | One app, one device, minimal fuss | Several apps or devices reading the same sensors |
LuftQuest uses Web Bluetooth, which means nothing to install — but it does mean you need Chrome or Edge on desktop or Android. Safari and iOS do not currently support Web Bluetooth.
PAIRING, STEP BY STEP
- Wake the sensors: spin the pedals for a few seconds and put the heart rate strap on — dry straps do not transmit.
- Close every other app that might grab the trainer, including ones running in the background on your phone.
- Open the ride page and press SENSORS.
- Pair power first, then cadence, then heart rate. Each one appears as its own device.
- Check the numbers move when you pedal. If power reads zero while cadence works, the trainer is connected but not calibrated or not sending power — reconnect it.
- Start your ride. Data recording begins straight away so the timeline fills in from the start.
WHEN IT WILL NOT CONNECT
The device does not appear at all
- Another app still holds the connection. Force-close everything, including background apps.
- The sensor battery is flat. Heart rate straps are the usual culprit — a CR2032 costs pennies.
- You are using Safari or iOS. Web Bluetooth is unavailable there; use Chrome or Edge.
- The trainer is asleep. Pedal for five seconds and scan again.
It connects then freezes
- Interference from a crowded 2.4GHz environment. Move the device closer to the trainer.
- Two apps fighting over the same sensor. Pick one controller.
- A dying battery often causes intermittent dropouts before it fails completely.
Heart rate strap shows nothing
- Wet the electrodes. A dry strap genuinely will not read.
- Position it just below the chest muscles, snug enough not to slide.
- Some straps only allow a single connection — disconnect your watch first.
ERG MODE AND CALIBRATION
ERG mode
In ERG mode the trainer holds the target wattage regardless of your gear, adjusting resistance as your cadence changes. Keep your cadence steady: letting rpm fall makes resistance spiral upwards until you stall. Switch ERG off for sprints, because it fights acceleration.
Calibration
Wheel-on trainers need a spindown calibration after ten minutes of riding, and again whenever you change tyre pressure or move the trainer. Most direct drive trainers self-calibrate, but a monthly check keeps your numbers honest — and comparable to your previous FTP tests.
THE ROOM ITSELF
- A large fan at chest height. This is worth more watts than any component upgrade.
- A mat under the trainer for sweat, noise and your floor.
- A towel over the bars, and wipe the frame down afterwards — sweat corrodes bolts and bearings fast.
- A fixed place for bottles, food and your phone, so you are not reaching mid-interval.
- A block under the front wheel to level the bike if your trainer sits high.
FAQ
Can I use LuftQuest with a dumb trainer?
Does LuftQuest control my smart trainer?
Can I run two apps at once?
Do I need a cadence sensor?
Why is my indoor power lower than outdoors?
KEEP READING
PUT IT INTO PRACTICE
LuftQuest is a free indoor cycling app: pair your power meter, pick a structured workout and let a very opinionated coach keep you honest.
